Uso minidlna para escutar música do pc no Android. Ocorre que quando inicio o sistema e sincronizo os players no Android várias músicas não são encontradas, porém ao parar o serviço do minidlna e rodar um minidlna -d -r faz com as músicas sejam encontradas na sua totalidade pelo players usados no Android.
Teria que ver como você configurou seu servidor de mídia. Particularmente, só uso o miniDLNA para assistir filmes… Tinha uma configuração de “buscar por arquivos novos constantemente” que deixava o servidor doidão - mostrava os filmes fora da ordem alfabética e metade não aparecia (qdo removi essa instrução, não tive problemas do tipo).
This is the configuration file for the MiniDLNA daemon, a DLNA/UPnP-AV media
server.
Unless otherwise noted, the commented out options show their default value.
On Debian, you can also refer to the minidlna.conf(5) man page for
documentation about this file.
Specify the user name or uid to run as (root by default).
On Debian system command line option (from /etc/default/minidlna) overrides this.
#user=minidlna
Path to the directory you want scanned for media files.
This option can be specified more than once if you want multiple directories
scanned.
If you want to restrict a media_dir to a specific content type, you can
prepend the directory name with a letter representing the type (A, P or V),
followed by a comma, as so:
* “A” for audio (eg. media_dir=A,/var/lib/minidlna/music)
* “P” for pictures (eg. media_dir=P,/var/lib/minidlna/pictures)
* “V” for video (eg. media_dir=V,/var/lib/minidlna/videos)
* “PV” for pictures and video (eg. media_dir=PV,/var/lib/minidlna/digital_camera)
media_dir=/var/lib/minidlna
media_dir=A,/home/maquiavelho/Music/
Set this to merge all media_dir base contents into the root container
(The default is no.)
#merge_media_dirs=no
Path to the directory that should hold the database and album art cache.
db_dir=/home/maquiavelho/Music/minidlna/
Path to the directory that should hold the log file.
#log_dir=/var/log
Type and minimum level of importance of messages to be logged.
The types are “artwork”, “database”, “general”, “http”, “inotify”,
“metadata”, “scanner”, “ssdp” and “tivo”.
The levels are “off”, “fatal”, “error”, “warn”, “info” or “debug”.
“off” turns of logging entirely, “fatal” is the highest level of importance
and “debug” the lowest.
The types are comma-separated, followed by an equal sign (“=”), followed by a
level that applies to the preceding types. This can be repeated, separating
each of these constructs with a comma.
The default is to log all types of messages at the “warn” level.
#log_level=general,artwork,database,inotify,scanner,metadata,http,ssdp,tivo=warn
Use a different container as the root of the directory tree presented to
clients. The possible values are:
* “.” - standard container
* “B” - “Browse Directory”
* “M” - “Music”
* “P” - “Pictures”
* “V” - “Video”
* Or, you can specify the ObjectID of your desired root container
(eg. 1$F for Music/Playlists)
If you specify “B” and the client device is audio-only then “Music/Folders”
will be used as root.
#root_container=.
Network interface(s) to bind to (e.g. eth0), comma delimited.
This option can be specified more than once.
#network_interface=
Port number for HTTP traffic (descriptions, SOAP, media transfer).
This option is mandatory (or it must be specified on the command-line using
“-p”).
port=8200
URL presented to clients (e.g. http://example.com:80).
#presentation_url=/
Name that the DLNA server presents to clients.
Defaults to “hostname: username”.
friendly_name=Android
Serial number the server reports to clients.
Defaults to the MAC address of nework interface.
#serial=
Model name the server reports to clients.
#model_name=android
Model number the server reports to clients.
Defaults to the version number of minidlna.
#model_number=
Automatic discovery of new files in the media_dir directory.
inotify=yes
List of file names to look for when searching for album art.
Names should be delimited with a forward slash (“/”).
This option can be specified more than once.
album_art_names=Cover.jpg/cover.jpg/AlbumArtSmall.jpg/albumartsmall.jpg
album_art_names=AlbumArt.jpg/albumart.jpg/Album.jpg/album.jpg
album_art_names=Folder.jpg/folder.jpg/Thumb.jpg/thumb.jpg
Strictly adhere to DLNA standards.
This allows server-side downscaling of very large JPEG images, which may
decrease JPEG serving performance on (at least) Sony DLNA products.
#strict_dlna=no
Support for streaming .jpg and .mp3 files to a TiVo supporting HMO.
#enable_tivo=no
Which method to use for registering in TiVo: ‘bonjour’ (default) or
legacy ‘beacon’
#tivo_discovery=bonjour
SSDP notify interval, in seconds.
#notify_interval=895
Path to the MiniSSDPd socket, for MiniSSDPd support.
#minissdpdsocket=/run/minissdpd.sock
Always set SortCriteria to this value, regardless of the SortCriteria
passed by the client
e.g. force_sort_criteria=+upnp:class,+upnp:originalTrackNumber,+dc:title
#force_sort_criteria=
maximum number of simultaneous connections
note: many clients open several simultaneous connections while streaming
#max_connections=50
set this to yes to allow symlinks that point outside user-defined media_dirs.
#wide_links=no
Achei que seria problema de permissão nos arquivos, mas o problema persiste.
Em inotify vc coloca “inotify=no”. Por algum motivo, essa funcionalidade não opera 100%… dá bug. Obviamente, ao inserir novas músicas… é so sair do player e abrir novamente, que elas já vão aparecer.
Me chamou a atenção por essa linha (#user=minidlna) estar comentada. O ideal é que fosse:
user=root
Aí no diretório /etc/default no arquivo de texto “minidlna” vc coloca também:
user=“root”
Mas se está funcionando, beleza! 
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Muito obrigado. Fostes certeiro.
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